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Foundation Soil Risk in Dickinson County, Iowa

Moderate risk  About 9% of Dickinson County's soil area is high shrink-swell (expansive) clay — far below the Iowa average of 24%, and below the national average of 17%. That places it #65 of 99 Iowa counties for foundation soil risk.

Share of the county's ~258,600 acres of USDA-mapped soil with linear extensibility ≥ 6% in the top meter (SSURGO).

Dickinson County soil breakdown

High shrink-swell (expansive) clay9%
Moderately expansive61%
Low / non-expansive30%
Foundation risk tierModerate
Rank in Iowa#65 of 99 counties
Higher-risk than52% of all U.S. counties

What 9% expansive soil means for a Dickinson County foundation

Expansive clay swells as it takes on water and shrinks as it dries, and that repeated movement is what lifts and drops a foundation unevenly — opening stair-step cracks, racking door and window frames, and, left unmanaged, cracking slabs and footings. Dickinson County's exposure is moderate. At 9% high-expansive soil, Dickinson County carries real but uneven risk — trouble concentrates on lots with poor drainage, cut-and-fill grading, or aging plumbing leaks rather than striking every home. A soil-aware inspection beats assuming the worst.

The expansive soils under Dickinson County

Dickinson County's shrink-swell risk is concentrated in the Okoboji soil series alongside McCreath and Waldorf — clays the USDA maps as strongly expansive, swelling and shrinking with every wet–dry cycle. Homes built on these series most need the drainage and moisture discipline above; a lot-level soil report (or the county NRCS survey) shows which one sits under a given address.

How Dickinson County compares

CountyHigh-risk soil
Higher risk →Humboldt County9%
This countyDickinson County (#65 of 99)9%
Lower risk →Worth County9%

For context, the average Iowa county is 24% high-expansive soil and the average U.S. county is 17%.

Cracks, sticking doors, or sloping floors?

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If Dickinson County does need repair work

Costs follow the same structure everywhere — from a few hundred dollars for a single crack injection to $8,000–$25,000+ for pier stabilization on a settling home. The right fix depends on the actual cause of movement, so get a diagnosis before committing to clay-specific work. See the full foundation repair cost guide for method-by-method pricing.

Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot — this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.