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Foundation Soil Risk in Burleigh County, North Dakota

Moderate risk  About 13% of Burleigh County's soil area is high shrink-swell (expansive) clay — below the North Dakota average of 21%, and below the national average of 17%. That places it #40 of 53 North Dakota counties for foundation soil risk.

Share of the county's ~1,067,700 acres of USDA-mapped soil with linear extensibility ≥ 6% in the top meter (SSURGO).

Burleigh County soil breakdown

High shrink-swell (expansive) clay13%
Moderately expansive58%
Low / non-expansive29%
Foundation risk tierModerate
Rank in North Dakota#40 of 53 counties
Higher-risk than59% of all U.S. counties

What 13% expansive soil means for a Burleigh County foundation

Expansive clay swells as it takes on water and shrinks as it dries, and that repeated movement is what lifts and drops a foundation unevenly — opening stair-step cracks, racking door and window frames, and, left unmanaged, cracking slabs and footings. Burleigh County's exposure is moderate. At 13% high-expansive soil, Burleigh County carries real but uneven risk — trouble concentrates on lots with poor drainage, cut-and-fill grading, or aging plumbing leaks rather than striking every home. A soil-aware inspection beats assuming the worst.

The expansive soils under Burleigh County

Burleigh County's shrink-swell risk is concentrated in the Parnell soil series alongside Tonka and Grail — clays the USDA maps as strongly expansive, swelling and shrinking with every wet–dry cycle. Homes built on these series most need the drainage and moisture discipline above; a lot-level soil report (or the county NRCS survey) shows which one sits under a given address.

How Burleigh County compares

CountyHigh-risk soil
Higher risk →Mountrail County13%
This countyBurleigh County (#40 of 53)13%
Lower risk →Logan County12%

For context, the average North Dakota county is 21% high-expansive soil and the average U.S. county is 17%.

Cracks, sticking doors, or sloping floors?

Foundation problems get more expensive the longer they wait. Get an assessment and repair quotes from independent local pros.

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If Burleigh County does need repair work

Costs follow the same structure everywhere — from a few hundred dollars for a single crack injection to $8,000–$25,000+ for pier stabilization on a settling home. The right fix depends on the actual cause of movement, so get a diagnosis before committing to clay-specific work. See the full foundation repair cost guide for method-by-method pricing.

Risk metrics are computed from USDA SSURGO soil survey data (linear extensibility of soil components, area-weighted by county). Soil varies lot to lot — this is county-scale context, not a substitute for a site-specific geotechnical or structural assessment.